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10 h 18 Hz activitybrainwave 19-channel neurofeedbacktechnique 19-Channel Z-Score Neurofeedbacktechnique 19-Electrode Z-Score LORETA Neurofeedbacktechnique 19-Electrode Z-Score Neurofeedbacktechnique 22 Hz Frequency Patternbrainwave 23–34 Hz Activitybrainwave 3-dimensional functional imaging 3PD 5 w 5-HT, serotonin 8 to 12 Hzbrainwave 8-12 Hz Occipital EEGbrainwave 8–15 Hz Activitybrainwave Électroencéphalographie β burst θ2 Power

A

Abdomen abnormality absence seizurescondition abstinence abstinence rates abusecondition academic achievement academic difficulties academic improvement academic performance academic trainingtechnique ACC = anterior cingulate cortexbrain region aCC, anterior cingulate cortexbrain region acceptability Accident vasculaire cérébral Accidental Falls Achenbach System of Empirically Based Assessment (ASEBA)Achievement acivational phenomenology acoustic stimulation acquired brain injurycondition Actigraphy action Action Potentials Activation activation likelihood estimation analysisresearch Activation QEEGtechnique active control active treatment controltechnique activities of daily living Activity regulation acupuncture Acute Pain acute strokecondition AD/HD AD/HD children adapt meditators adaptation Adaptation, Physiological Adaptation, Psychological adaptive control adaptive neurofeedbacktechnique addcondition ADDES scalecondition Addiction & Recoverycondition addiction recoverycondition addiction severity indexcondition Addiction treatmentcondition Addiction-associated brain responsescondition Addictive Disorderscondition ADHDcondition ADHD Diagnosis ADHD symptomscondition ADHD therapycondition ADHD treatmentcondition ADHD-Ccondition ADHD-rating scalecondition ADHD-rating scale ADHD, attention deficit hyperactivity disordercondition adherence Adolescence Adolescence psychiatry adolescent psychiatry Adolescentspopulation adoloscent adoloscent epileptics Adrenergic Agents Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Agonistsbrainwave Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Antagonistsbrainwave Adrenergic alpha-Antagonistsbrainwave Adult ADHDcondition adult ADHD treatmentcondition adultspopulation adverse effects adverse reactions affect affective BCI affective BCI affective brain-computer interaction affective changes Affective computing Affective Disorderscondition affective outcomeresearch affective processes affective style Affective Symptoms Afghan Campaign 2001-afocal Aftercare Age Factors Age of Onset age-relate cognitive decline Aged, 80 and over Ageing aggression AI akinetic epileptic Alcohol Alcohol dependencecondition Alcohol use disordercondition Alcohol withdrawal alcoholic recovery alcoholics alcoholism alertness Algorithms Alleles allergic response Alleviation of Headache Symptoms Allostatic load alphabrainwave alpha activitybrainwave alpha amplitudebrainwave Alpha asymmetrybrainwave Alpha asymmetry protocolbrainwave alpha attenuationbrainwave alpha bandbrainwave alpha band activitybrainwave alpha band powerbrainwave alpha band trainingbrainwave Alpha biofeedback procedurebrainwave alpha biofeedback trainingbrainwave alpha brainwavesbrainwave alpha coherencebrainwave alpha conditioningbrainwave alpha durationbrainwave alpha EEG activitybrainwave alpha EEG feedbackbrainwave alpha enhancementbrainwave alpha feedbackbrainwave alpha feedback trainingbrainwave Alpha frequencybrainwave alpha immersionbrainwave alpha increasebrainwave alpha neurofeedbackbrainwave alpha oscillationsbrainwave alpha power asymmetrybrainwave Alpha power trainingbrainwave alpha protocolbrainwave alpha statesbrainwave alpha suppressionbrainwave alpha theta feedbackbrainwave alpha theta trainingbrainwave alpha wavebrainwave alpha wave activitybrainwave alpha wave conditioningbrainwave alpha wavesbrainwave Alpha-Decrease Biofeedback Trainingbrainwave alpha-increase trainingbrainwave Alpha-Stim SCS CES Devicebrainwave alpha-theta biofeedbackbrainwave alpha-theta brainwavebrainwave alpha-theta brainwave trainingbrainwave Alpha-Theta Protocols Alpha-Theta-Enhancementbrainwave alpha/thetabrainwave Alpha/theta neurofeedbackbrainwave Altering Cognitive Processes or Diseasecondition alternative medicine Alternative therapytechnique alternative treatmenttechnique alternativehealth Alzheimer Alzheimer Diseasecondition Alzheimer's diseasecondition Ambulatory American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry (AACAP)American College of Rheumatology Criteria amnestic mild cognitive impairment amphetamines amplifier Amplitude and Connectivity Metricsbrain region Amplitude-Based Modalitiesbrainwave Amsterdam Neuropsychological Testing Program amygdalabrain region AN, anorexia nervosa analgesia Analgesics Analgesics, Opioid analog filtering system analog-based analog-based neurofeedbacktechnique analysis of biasresearch Analysis of Varianceresearch anatomical heterogeneity Anatomically-Targeted Brain Region anger control disordercondition anguish angular gyrusbrain region anhedonia Animal Feed Animals anodal stimulation Anomia anosmia ANOVA, Analysis of varianceresearch ANT, anterior nucleus of the thalamusbrain region anterior cingulatebrain region anterior connectivitybrain region anterior insulabrain region anterior insula activitybrain region Anthropology anti-epileptic drugs Anticonvulsant Blood Levels anticonvulsants anticonvulsants drugs anticonvulsants medication anticonvulsants pharmacotherapytechnique anticonvulsive effect Antidepressive Agents Antiepileptic Drugs (AEDs)Antineoplastic Agents Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocolstechnique Antiparkinson Agents Antipsychotic Medications antisocial behavior Antisocial Personality Disordercondition Antisocial Personality Disorderscondition ANTS Anxietycondition anxiety assessmentcondition anxiety changecondition anxiety disordercondition anxiety disorderscondition anxiety measurescondition anxiety reductioncondition anxiety regulationcondition anxiety statecondition anxiety symptomssymptom Anxiety therapycondition Anxiolytic treatmenttechnique anxious symptoms aortic dilation aortic stenosis aphasia application appraisal Approach approach motivation Approach-withdrawal model approach/withdrawal behavior approach/withdrawal motivation approaches approximate entropy area-specific feedback arithmetic arithmetic problem arithmetic test arm paresis army reservists Aromatherapytechnique Aromatherapy massagetechnique arousal arousal control arrests art therapytechnique Arterial Pressure Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee Artifacts artificial intelligence Artificial Intelligence (incl. Robotics)aSAH ASDcondition ASMRbrainwave Asperger Syndromecondition Asperger Syndromeautimscondition Asperger’s Assessment Assessment Protocols Association for Applied Psychophysiology and Biofeedbacktechnique astma Asymmetry metricsbrainwave Asymmetry Scorebrainwave Athlete Performance Athletic Performancepopulation Athletic Performanceperformance Atmosphere Exposure Chambers Atomoxetine Hydrochloride atonic seizurescondition attentionsymptom attention and conduct problems Attention bias Attention Deficit Disordercondition Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivitycondition Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)condition attention difficulties attention dysregulation attention enhancement attention improvement Attention level recognition Attention measure Attention Networks Attention problems attention quotients attention regulation attention resources attention span attention states attention test attention trainingtechnique attentional allocation Attentional control attentional disordercondition attentional flexibility attentional problem attentional processes attentional skill audio relaxationtechnique audio-visual entrainment Auditory and Somatosensory Stimuli Auditory Attention Control Auditory Cortexbrain region auditory cortex activitybrain region Auditory hallucinations Auditory Late Responses (ALR)auditory memory auditory memory functioning Auditory memory rehabilitation Auditory Perception Auditory secondary reinforcement Auditory Selective Evoked Potentials (ASEPs)auditory stimulation auditory verbal hallucinations Auditory-Visual EEG Entrainmenttechnique Augmented Reality austism Autism Spectrumcondition Autism Spectrum Disordercondition Autism spectrum disorder (ASD)condition autism spectrum disorderscondition Autism Treatment Evaluation Checklist (ATEC)condition Autism Treatment Evaluation Checklistscondition Autistic Disordercondition autobiographical memory autoimmune disordercondition automated intervention Automatic Spike Detection automatic trend analysisresearch automatic writing autonomic activity autonomic indices autonomic nervous system Autonomic Nervous System Diseasescondition autononmic function autoregressive fitting autoregulation AVE aversive response disposition Aversive stimuli Avoidance Avoidance Learning Avoidance-related lateralization awake bruxism Awareness Axis I Disorderscondition

B

B N, bulimia nervosa BA = Brodmann areabrain region Backward masking bad performers balance balance confidence ballroom dancers balneotherapytechnique Bannatyne Patterns barley barthel index (BI)Basal Gangliabrain region Basketball BAT, brown adipose tissue Bayes Theorem Bayesian multilevel model BCI intensitivity BCI-VR trainingtechnique BD, Bipolar disordercondition BDI depression testcondition BDNF Beck Anxiety Inventorycondition Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI)condition Beck Depression and Anxiety Inventory Scalescondition beck depression inventory (BDI)-IIcondition beck depression inventory (BDI)-IIcondition Beck Depression Inventory-IIcondition Bed nucleus of the stria terminalisbrain region BED, binge eating disordercondition behavior Behavior change Behavior Checklist (CBCL)behavior improvement behavior modification behavior therapytechnique Behavior, Addictivecondition behavioral addictioncondition behavioral approach behavioral approach system behavioral assesment behavioral changes behavioral characteristic behavioral control behavioral disorderscondition behavioral effect behavioral improvements behavioral management behavioral measures behavioral methods behavioral modification behavioral outcomesresearch behavioral pattern Behavioral performance behavioral problems Behavioral psychology behavioral rating behavioral regulation Behavioral strategies behavioral suppression behavioral symptoms Behavioral Therapytechnique behavioral treatmenttechnique Behavioural Sciences behavioural treatmenttechnique Benzhydryl Compounds betabrainwave beta activitybrainwave beta activity feedbackbrainwave beta brainwave trainingbrainwave beta brainwavesbrainwave beta burstbrainwave beta enhancementbrainwave beta frequencybrainwave beta oscillationsbrainwave beta powerbrainwave beta protocolsbrainwave Beta Rhythmbrainwave Beta rhythmsbrainwave beta traingbrainwave beta wavesbrainwave beta1brainwave beta2brainwave bibliography bibliometric analysisresearch Bidirectional Alpha Feedbackbrainwave binary signal binaural beats biobehavioral treatmenttechnique biochemical reactions biofeedbacktechnique biofeedback conditioningtechnique biofeedback electrostimulation therapytechnique biofeedback programtechnique biofeedback sessiontechnique biofeedback therapytechnique biofeedback treatmenttechnique Biofeedback-Assisted Relaxation Therapytechnique Biofeedback, Psychologytechnique biohack Biohacker biohacking Biological Clocks Biological control systems biological markers biological model Biological Predisposition Biological Psychology biomarkers Biomechanical Phenomena Biomedical Enhancement Biomedical Researchresearch Biophysics Biopsy, Large-Core Needle bipolarcondition bipolar disordercondition Bipolar Montage BIS/BAS blind source separation blinding blood cortisol levels blood flow blood flow reduction Blood Flow Velocity blood glucose Blood Oxygen Level-Dependent (BOLD) Response Blood Oxygenation Level-Dependent (BOLD) Response blood pressure Blood Vessels bluelight Bluetooth BMI, body mass index body awareness body posture Body Temperature BOLD = blood oxygen level-dependent BOLD = blood oxygen level-dependent BOLD activity BOLD activity BOLD, blood oxygenation level dependent Borderline Personality Disordercondition borderline retardation botulinum toxin Bourdon-Vos bpm, Beat per minute BR brain brain activation brain activity pattern brain activity regulation Brain Aging Brain asymmetrybrainwave brain blood flow brain coaching brain computer interface (BCI)Brain Concussioncondition brain connectivitybrain region brain cortexbrain region Brain decoding Brain Diseasescondition brain disordercondition brain dysfunction brain electrical mapping brain electrophysiology brain excitability brain exercise brain fogsymptom brain function Brain Health brain hemisphere brain hemodynamics brain imaging Brain Inefficiency Brain Injuries Brain Injuries, Traumaticcondition brain injurycondition brain laterality brain machine interfaces (BMI)brain machine interfaces (BMI)brain maps brain metabolismresearch Brain modeling Brain Neoplasms brain networkbrain region brain network interactionbrain region Brain oscillationsbrainwave Brain oscillations in migrainebrainwave brain plasticity brain processing Brain Rehabilitation brain reward system brain rhythmsbrainwave brain rhythms control learningbrainwave brain state brain state discrimination brain stem brain stimulation Brain structure and function brain structures Brain Training Brain Trainingtechnique brain tumor Brain Wave activitybrainwave Brain Wave Biofeedbackbrainwave Brain Wave neurofeedbackbrainwave brain wavesbrainwave Brain-Computer Interfaces Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor brain-fitness brain-heart interplay brain-machine interface brain–computer interface brainwavebrainwave brainwave biofeedbackbrainwave brainwave indicesbrainwave brainwave patternsbrainwave brainwave signaturebrainwave breast biopsy breast cancer breast medicine breast neoplasms brief symptom inventory Broca's area Brodmann’s Area (BA) 10brain region Brodmann’s Area (BA) 45brain region Bruxism BS, bariatric surgery BSS Buprenorphine burnout Burns, Electric business

C

C-PTSDcondition c3/beta protocolbrainwave c4/smr protocolbrainwave CA1 Callithrix calm CAM therapies Camelids, New World Canadian Occupational Performance Measure cancer Cancer Survivors Candidate gene canonical correlation analysis (CCA)research Capillary cardiac measure Cardiac Parasympathetic Suppression Cardiorespiratory Fitness cardiovascular health cardiovascular system Caregivers Carotid Arteries Carotid Artery Diseasescondition case report case studyresearch Case-Control Studiesresearch Catechol O-Methyltransferase cathodal stimulation CBD CBF, cerebral blood flow CCA CCK, cholecystokinin Cell Count Cellular Senescence Centers for Disease Control (CDC)condition central arousal central arterial stiffness central cortical EEGtechnique central executive networkbrain region central nervous system Central Nervous System Activity Central Nervous System Agents Central Nervous System Stimulants Central Neural Electrophysiological Responses central neuropathic pain central processing unit (CPU)centralized pain Cerebellar adaptationbrain region Cerebellar Tonsilsbrain region Cerebellumbrain region Cerebral Aqueduct cerebral asymmetrybrainwave cerebral blood flow cerebral blood oxygenation Cerebral blood volume cerebral cortexbrain region Cerebral Folate Abnormalities cerebral hyperconnectivitybrain region Cerebral lateral asymmetrybrainwave cerebral palsy Cerebrospinal Fluid Cerebrovascular Circulation certification Cg25, subgenual cingulate cortexbrain region CH, Channel Challenge Checklist chemical addictionscondition chemical dependency chemobrain chemofog chemotherapytechnique Chemotherapy-Induced Peripheral Neuropathytechnique Child and School Psychology Child Behavior child behavior checklist Child Behavior Disorderscondition child psychiatry Child trainingtechnique Child, Preschool childhood maltreatmenttechnique childhood sexual abuse (CSA)condition Childrenpopulation Children and adolescents chin EMG Chocolate Choice Behavior christmas Chronic Anxiety Disordercondition Chronic Diseasecondition chronic epilepsycondition chronic fatiguesymptom chronic fatigue syndromecondition chronic illness Chronic Inpatient Schizophrenia chronic insomnia chronic insomnia disordercondition Chronic migraine chronic neuropathic pain Chronic Paincondition chronic pain management chronic pain patients chronic PTSDcondition chronic stress chronic strokecondition chronic tinnitus Chronically Decompensated Tinnitus Chronicity of Disordercondition Cigarette Smoking cingulate bundlebrain region Circadian phase delay classes classical conditioning classification classroom behavior clien client perception client responsibility client sensitivity climate change clinical addictions treatmentcondition Clinical Antipsychotic Trials for Interventions Effectiveness (CATIE)research clinical applications clinical case studiesresearch clinical condition Clinical Decision-Making clinical disorderscondition clinical EEGstechnique clinical effectiveness clinical efficacyresearch clinical evaluation Clinical Global Impression-Severity (CGI-S)clinical intervention clinical outcomeresearch clinical presentation clinical profiles Clinical Protocolstechnique clinical psychiatry clinical psychology clinical response clinical scenarios clinical seizurescondition clinical status improvement clinical studiesresearch Clinical Studies as Topicresearch clinical symptoms clinical syndromescondition clinical therapies clinical translation clinical treatmenttechnique clinical trialresearch clinical trialsresearch Clinical Trials as Topicresearch clinical utility Clinical Validity clipping of cerebral aneurysm closed loop CNV cocaine addictioncondition Cocaine use disordercondition Cocaine-Related Disorderscondition cognition Cognition Disorderscondition Cognition researchresearch cognitive cognitive abilities cognitive activation database cognitive aging Cognitive Alertness Cognitive appraisal cognitive assessment Cognitive Behavioral Therapytechnique cognitive behavioral treatmenttechnique Cognitive challenge Cognitive Clarity cognitive composite cognitive control Cognitive control networkbrain region cognitive declinesymptom Cognitive Decline Prevention Cognitive Diseasecondition cognitive disordercondition Cognitive Dysfunction Cognitive flexibility cognitive function cognitive imagery cognitive impairment cognitive impairments cognitive improvement cognitive measure cognitive modification cognitive neural networkbrain region cognitive neuroscience Cognitive outcomeresearch Cognitive outcome measuresresearch cognitive performance cognitive preparation cognitive problem cognitive processes cognitive reappraisal Cognitive Recovery Cognitive rehabilitation Cognitive rehabilitation therapytechnique Cognitive Remediation cognitive reserve cognitive resources cognitive retrainingtechnique Cognitive science cognitive stimulation cognitive strategies cognitive strategy cognitive subscores cognitive symptoms cognitive task cognitive test cognitive trainingtechnique coherencebrainwave coherence abnormalitiesbrainwave Cohort Studiesresearch college drug users college student college students Combat Disorderscondition Combat traumacondition combat veterans combat-related PTSDcondition Combined Modality Therapytechnique combined treatmenttechnique commission errors commitment Communicating with Locked-In Patients communication communication deficitscondition communicative behavior communicative skill Community Community and Environmental Psychology comodulation comorbid conditions Comorbid Mood Disordercondition Comorbid psychopathological symptoms of ASDcondition Comorbidité comorbidity comparative studyresearch complementary and alternative medicine (CAM)complementary medicine Complementary Therapies complementary therapytechnique complete injurycondition Complex arithmetic Complex Paranoid Schizophrenics Complex Regional Pain Syndrome Type I (CRPS-I)condition complex traumacondition complex-partial epilepsycondition complex-partial seizurescondition Comprehension Compulsive Behavior Compulsivity Computational Biology computational fluid dynamic computational psychiatry Computer Graphics computer interface computer interventions Computer Simulation Computer Systems computer-assisted cognitive trainingtechnique Computerized Neurocognitive Testing Computers concentrationsymptom conceptual issues Concomitant treatmentstechnique condition conditioned Conditioned reinforcement Conditioning (Psychology)Conditioning of Electroencephalographic Activity Conditioning, Operant Conditions Associated with Temporal Lobesbrain region conduct disordercondition confidence confounding factors Connected speech Connectivity analysesbrain region Connectivity patternbrain region Connectome connectome-wide analysisresearch Conner's Parent Rating Scales (CPRS-R)Conners Parent Rating Scale Consciousness conservatoire students Consistency Consolidation consumer protection content validity contextual conditioning contingent feedback contingent negative variation Contingent Negative Variation, CNV continuous feedback continuous performance task Continuous Performance Test, CPT continuous time modelling control experiment control group control orientation control over brain activation control self Control systems control theory controlled clinical trialresearch controlled studyresearch controversy conventional therapytechnique Cooperative Behavior coordinated allocation of resource model (CAR)Coordinated Allocation of Resources (CAR) Hypothesis Coping strategies coronary artery diseasecondition Corpus Callosumbrain region correlation cortexbrain region cortical activation Cortical activation asymmetrybrainwave cortical area function cortical arousal cortical asymmetrybrainwave cortical circulation cortical control Cortical entrainment Cortical Excitability Cortical Excitation Thresholds Cortical Excitation to Inhibition Ratio cortical flexibility cortical hyperactivity Cortical hyperarousal cortical hypersensitivity cortical modules cortical negativity cortical neuron cortical self-regulation cortical shift cortical slow wave activitybrainwave Cortical sources cortical states cortical surface potentials Cortical Synchronization Cortical thickness Corticotropin releasing factor cortisol cortisol levels cortisol recovery cost Cost of Illness cost reimbursement cost-utility analysisresearch Cotwin control counseling counseling preparation Counting circuits counting stroop task Course Covariate COVID-19 crack cocaine Crack Cocaine Dependencecondition Cranial Electrotherapy Stimulationtechnique craving Craving Regulation creative ideation creativityperformance creativity enhancement creativity intervention creativity level creativity-related demand CRH, Corticotropin-releasing hormone Crime criminal offenders criminal offending criminal psychopathy criminal recidivism Criminals Critical Flicker Fusion Test Cross-correlation Analysisresearch cross-frequency coupling Cross-Over Studiesresearch Cross-Sectional Studiesresearch cross-situational consistency Cross-Spectral Matricesbrainwave Cross-validation CSQ Cue exposure cue reactivity Cue-P3 cueing Cues cultural neuroscience current intensities current source density (CSD)CVA cycling Cyclophosphamide

D

d = dorsal DA, dopamine daCC, dorsal anterior cingulate cortexbrain region dance dance performance dangerous offenders Darkness DAT, dopamine transporter Data Analysisresearch data fusion Data Interpretation, Statistical Data sharing Database Databases, Factual Datasets as Topic Davidson Trauma Scalecondition DBS, deep brain stimulation DBS, deep brain stimulation DBT, deep brain therapytechnique DC potentials DC shifts Decision Makingperformance Declarative Memory Performance Declarative Memory Task decoded fMRI neurofeedbacktechnique Decoding Decompression default mode default mode networkbrain region Default mode network (DMN)brain region degree degree centrality delta bandbrainwave Delta Band Down-Trainingbrainwave delta frequencybrainwave delta powerbrainwave Delta Rhythmbrainwave delta wavebrainwave delta-beta correlationbrainwave dementiacondition Demography denoising density spectral arraybrainwave deoxy-Hb, Deoxygenated hemoglobin dependent variables Depersonalization Depersonalization disordercondition Depressioncondition depression rating scalecondition Depressive Disordercondition Depressive Disorder, Majorcondition depressive symptoms Desensitization, Psychologic Detrended fluctuation analysisresearch developmental changes developmental delay Developmental Reading Disordercondition developmental traumacondition Dextroamphetamine DHEA-S level Diabetic Neuropathies diagnosis Diagnosis, Differential Diagnostic Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorderscondition Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM)condition diagnostic dimensions diagnostic measures Diagnostic Techniques, Neurological diagnostic utility diet diet therapytechnique dietary approaches different types of epilepsycondition differential amplifier differential diagnosis differential mu activity Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging Digestion digital processing Dine’ (Navajo) People direct current EEG direct current EEGtechnique Direct Instrumental Conditioning disability Disc Herniations discrete chronic dynamics Discriminant Functions discriminant validity Discrimination, Psychological Disease Managementcondition Disease Models, Animalcondition disease pathogenic processescondition Disease Progressioncondition Disease Susceptibilitycondition diseasescondition disorientation disposition disruptive behavior disordercondition Disruptive, Impulse Control, and Conduct Disorderscondition dissociation dissociative disordercondition Dissociative Disorderscondition dissociative identity disordercondition Distraction distress distrust Divergent Thinking Abilities Dizziness dlPFC, dorsolateral prefrontal cortexbrain region DMN Trainingtechnique DNA, Deoxynucleic acid Docetaxel domestic violence Dominance, Cerebral Dominant frequency slowing dopamine Dopamine Agents Dopamine Agonists Dopamine Antagonists Dopamine beta-Hydroxylasebrainwave Dopamine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors dopaminergic system dorsolateral prefrontal cortexbrain region double-blindresearch double-blind clinical trialresearch Double-Blind Methodresearch double-blind randomized controlled trialresearch double-blind sham-controlled randomized trialresearch double-blind studyresearch down syndromecondition Down-Regulation Doxorubicin DPC-P dr-drew dried grass dropout drowsiness drug addictioncondition drug cues drug dependencecondition Drug index Drug Resistance drug resistant drug therapytechnique drug-induced convulsion drug-refractory epilepsycondition Drug-Refractory Seizure Patientscondition Drug-Related Cues Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions dry electrode DSM criteria DSM-III-P DSM-IV criteria DTI, diffusion tensor imaging DTI, diffusion tensor imaging dTMS, deep transcranial magnetic stimulation dual diagnosis dual disordercondition dual process model dual-task procedure dynamic facial expressions dynamical system dynamical system theory Dysarthria Dyslexiacondition dyslexic dysregulation dystonia

E

e-Health eADA Earlobe Temperature Biofeedback (ETB)brain region early childhood development early intervention early visual areas EBF ECG Echo-Planar Imaging ECT ED, eating disorderscondition ED, eating disorderscondition Edible Grain editorial education Education, Medical Educational Status EEF eegbrainwave EEG abnormalitiestechnique EEG activitytechnique EEG alpha activitybrainwave EEG alpha biofeedbackbrainwave EEG alpha biofeedbackbrainwave EEG alpha powerbrainwave EEG alpha powerbrainwave EEG alpha rhythmbrainwave EEG alpha rhythmbrainwave EEG alpha trainingbrainwave EEG amplitudebrainwave EEG amplitudebrainwave EEG assessment reporttechnique EEG asymmetrybrainwave EEG asymmetrybrainwave EEG asymmetry analysisbrainwave EEG asymmetry analysisbrainwave eeg bandstechnique EEG bands' ratiostechnique EEG beta trainingtechnique EEG beta trainingbrainwave EEG biofeedback (neurofeedback)technique EEG biofeedback trainingtechnique EEG biofeedback trainingtechnique EEG biofeedback treatmenttechnique EEG biomarkertechnique EEG biomarker EEG brain maptechnique EEG changestechnique EEG coherencebrainwave EEG coherence trainingbrainwave EEG coherence trainingtechnique EEG complexity EEG complexitytechnique EEG conditioningtechnique EEG connectivitybrain region EEG connectivitybrain region EEG controltechnique EEG control EEG datatechnique EEG dynamicstechnique EEG Feedbacktechnique EEG Feedback trainingtechnique EEG frequenciestechnique EEG frequency analysistechnique EEG frequency analysisresearch EEG frequency spectrumtechnique EEG frequency trainingtechnique EEG gamma activitybrainwave EEG gamma bandbrainwave EEG Interpretation EEG maturationtechnique EEG maturation EEG Monitored Stress-Testtechnique EEG Mu Suppression and Enhancementtechnique EEG neurofeedbacktechnique EEG neurofeedback trainingtechnique EEG normalizationtechnique EEG Operant Conditioningtechnique EEG Operant Conditioning Follow-up Studytechnique EEG patterntechnique EEG Patterns Manipulationtechnique EEG phenotypestechnique EEG power EEG powertechnique EEG power spectratechnique EEG power spectra EEG protocolstechnique EEG ratiostechnique EEG recordtechnique EEG rhythmsbrainwave EEG shifttechnique EEG signaltechnique EEG signaturetechnique EEG Slow Potentialstechnique EEG source analysistechnique EEG spectral powerbrainwave EEG spectral powerbrainwave EEG Spectrum Inctechnique EEG theta powerbrainwave EEG theta powerbrainwave EEG theta rhytmsbrainwave EEG wavesbrainwave EEG α trainingtechnique EEG-alpha productionbrainwave EEG-driven photic stimulationtechnique EEG-driven stimulationtechnique Eeg-fmritechnique EEG-NBFtechnique EEG-self regulationtechnique EEG-SMRbrainwave EEG, electroencephalographytechnique EEG/MEG Inverse Solutionstechnique Effect sizeresearch effect sizesresearch effective connectivitybrain region effectiveness effectiveness researchresearch efficacyresearch Efficacy evaluationresearch efficacy guidelinesresearch Efficacy Studies efficacy trialresearch effort eficacia eHealth Elder elderlypopulation Elderly patients elderly people Elderly women Electric Stimulation Electric Stimulation Therapytechnique Electrical activity of the brain electrical neuroimaging electrical signals Electrical synapses electro-cortical activity Electrocardiography electrocortical endophenotypes Electrocorticography electrode configurations electrode placement electrodermal activity Electrodes Electrodes, Implanted electroencephalogram electroencephalogram (EEG)technique electroencephalogram biofeedbacktechnique electroencephalogram mu rhythmsbrainwave Electroencephalogram neurofeedbacktechnique electroencephalograph electroencephalographic frequencies Electroencephalographic Alpha Feedbackbrainwave electroencephalographic biofeedbacktechnique electroencephalographic biofeedback trainingtechnique electroencephalographic entrainment feedback electroencephalographic feedback electroencephalographic learning Electroencephalographic Telemetry Electroencephalography (EEG)technique Electroencephalography Phase Synchronization Electromagnetic Phenomena Electromagnetic Radiation Electromyographic biofeedback therapy (EMGBFT)technique Electromyography Electromyography (EMG)Electrooculography Electrophysiological changes Electrophysiological functioning Electrophysiological Phenomena electrophysiology elementary school elementary students EMD EMG EMG biofeedbacktechnique EMG feedback EMG neurofeedbacktechnique emotion Emotion emotion comprehension emotion networksbrain region emotion recall task emotion recognition Emotion regulation emotional arousal emotional behavior emotional expression emotional facial expression emotional memory emotional processes emotional processing Emotional Prosodic Intonations emotional recall Emotional Regulationsymptom emotional responses emotional responsiveness emotional states emotional strategies emotional symptoms Emotions emotiv EPOC emphaty empirical mode decomposition empirical support employee encoding endogenous pain modulation endophenotype Endophenotypes endurance performance energy healing enigma ensayo clínico entrainment entrepeneur entropy enviromental exposures epidemiology Epigenetic Epilepsies, Partial epilepsycondition Epilepsy diagnosiscondition epilepsy spectrum disordercondition epilepsy therapycondition epileptic patients epileptic seizurescondition epileptic seizures reductioncondition epileptiform activity Epileptiform Discharges Epileptiform Spike Activity episodic memory episodic retrieval equipment Equipment and Supplies Equipment Design equivocal relationship ERD/ERS ERP ERPs error monitoring Error-Related Negativity (ERN)error-related positivity errors euphoria Europe evaluation event related brain potential event related potential Event-related desynchronization/synchronization (ERD/ERS)event-related potentialsbrainwave Event-related potentials ERP Event-Related Potentials, P300 Event-related synchronization/desynchronization ERS/ERD evidence bias evidence map evidence-basedresearch Evidence-Based Medicine evidence-based practice evidence-based treatmenttechnique Evoked and induced gamma oscillationsbrainwave Evoked Potentials Evoked Potentials, Auditory Evoked Potentials, Motor Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory Evoked Potentials, Visual Evoked Somatosensory Response evolving functional brain networkbrain region excitation threshold Excitatory synaptic transmission executive control executive deficitscondition Executive dysfunction Executive functionperformance Executive Functionpopulation executive functions exercise Exercise Movement Techniques Exercise Therapytechnique Exercise trainingtechnique Exoskeleton Device expectation experimental drug experimental group explicit; learning ability expressive performance External and internal awareness externalizing symptom extinction treatmenttechnique extreme learning machine eye blink artifact Eye Movement Measurements eye movements eye tracking eyes closed eyes closed condition eyes open eyes-open alphabrainwave

F

F4-T4 face-name task facial anxiety scalecondition facial EMG Facial Expression facial processing Facial Recognition factor analysisresearch FALFF Falls familiarity family family functionality fast fourier spectral analysesbrainwave fast wave activitybrainwave FastEMD fatiguesymptom fear fear response feasibility Feasibility Studiesresearch Feasibility Studyresearch feasibility trialresearch Feature extraction feature selection method feedback Feedback and Instrumental Conditioning Feedback Contingent Alpha Controlbrainwave feedback protocoltechnique feedback regulation feedback stimuli feedback system feedback techniques feedback trainingtechnique Feedback, Sensory Feeding and Eating Disorderscondition Feeding Behavior Female ASDcondition Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders (FASD)condition Fibromyalgia fibromyalgia syndromecondition Fixation, Ocular Flexyx Neurotherapy System (FNS)technique flicker Flowperformance Flow States Fm-thetabrainwave Fm-theta enhancementbrainwave fMRIresearch fMRI = functional MRI fMRI neurofeedbacktechnique fMRI neurofeedback trainingtechnique fMRI real-time processing fMRI-feedback fMRI, functional magnetic resonance imaging fNIRS fNIRS, functional near-infrared spectroscopy Focal Slow Activity (Delta or Theta)brainwave Focused attention focused vision focusing Follow-up food addictioncondition Forced Choice Handedness Tasks forced desynchrony protocoltechnique Forecasting forensic psychiatry Formative Feedback FP, Frontal polebrain region Fractal dimension Fractals Freezing of gait Frequency frequency band modulation frequency bands frequency components Frequency Control Frequency discrimination frontalbrain region frontal alpha asymmetrybrain region Frontal Alpha Powerbrain region Frontal Alpha Power Differencesbrain region frontal areabrain region frontal asymmetrybrain region frontal beta activitybrain region frontal brain asymmetrybrain region frontal cortical activationbrain region frontal deltabrain region Frontal EEG asymmetrybrain region Frontal EMG Biofeedbackbrain region frontal EMG levelbrain region frontal eye fieldbrain region frontal hyperarousalbrain region frontal hypoarousalbrain region Frontal Lobebrain region Frontal Lobe Alpha Asymmetrybrain region Frontal Lobe Infrared Emissionsbrain region frontal regionbrain region frontal slowbrain region frontal-midline thetabrain region Fronto-Central P200 fronto-central sites Frontocentral theta band activitybrainwave frontoparietalbrain region Frontoparietal Regionbrain region Frontostriatal functional connectivitybrain region full scale IQ functional brain networksbrain region functional connectivitybrain region functional connectivity neurofeedbackbrain region functional decline functional disorderscondition functional imaging functional impairment functional integrity Functional Laterality functional magnetic resonance imaging functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI)functional magnetic resonance imaging neurofeedbacktechnique Functional MRI Functional near-infrared spectroscopy functional networkbrain region Functional Neuroanatomy functional neuroimaging functional neurological disordercondition functional neurosurgery functional pain contraction functional plasticity fusiform face area (FFA)

G

GABA, Gamma Amino Butyric Acidbrainwave gait Gait Disorders, Neurologiccondition Galliformes Galvanic Skin Response gambling disordercondition games Games, Experimental gaming disordercondition gaming performance gammabrainwave gamma activitybrainwave Gamma Frequency Oscillationsbrainwave Gamma peak frequencybrainwave Gamma Rhythmbrainwave gamma wavebrainwave Gastric Juice Gastrointestinal diseasecondition gender gender differences generalization effect Generalization to independent test data Generalized Anxiety Disordercondition Generalized Anxiety Symptomscondition Generalized Learning Disability (GLDO)Generalized linear model Genes Genetic Association Studiesresearch genetic influence Genetic Predisposition to Diseasecondition Genetic Testing Genetics Genome-Wide Association Studyresearch Genotype Germany ginseng GLM Global Cognitive Standard Score (GCS)global health Global signal regression glucocorticoid glucose level Gluten-Free Casein-Free Diet GO/NOGO paradigm goal attainment Goal-directed behavior golf performance enhancement good performers GP, globus pallidus Grade Point Average (GPA)Gradient Gradient artefacts graduated trainingtechnique grand mal epilepsycondition granger causality graph theory grateful gratitude Gray Matter GREML group therapytechnique group training programtechnique GSR-SCARS guided imagery guided meditationtechnique Guideline Adherence guidelines Gut microbiome GWAS Gyrus Cingulibrain region

H

habit Habits habituation habituation effect HADS = Hospital Anxiety Depression Scalecondition HAE hallucinations Hamilton Anxiety Scalecondition Hamilton Depression and Anxiety Inventory Scalescondition Hamilton Rating Scale for Anxiety (HAM-A)condition Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression (HAM-D)condition Hand handicapped aids hardiness Harmonics HBI methodology HCQ HD-tDCS HD-tDCS, high-definition transcranial direct current stimulation Head head injuries headache Headache Disorders, Secondarycondition Headache impact test-6 headache patients Headache-Related Disability healing healt health Health Care Surveys Health Facility Administrators health outcomeresearch Health Status healthandwellness healthy aging healthy control healthy participants healthy people Healthy Volunteers hearbeat dynamics hearing loss heart failure heart rate heart rate acceleration Heart Rate Reactivity Heart Rate Reactivity biofeedbacktechnique heart rate variabilitytechnique Heart Rate Variability (HRV)\heart rate variability biofeedbacktechnique Hedges’s g HEGtechnique HEG neurofeedbacktechnique hematoma Hemiplegia hemisphere hemispheric activation hemispheric alpha asymmetrybrainwave hemispheric asymmetrybrainwave hemispheric differences hemispheric specialization hemodynamic changes hemodynamic deactivation hemodynamic responses Hemodynamics hemoencephalographytechnique Hemoencephalography Biofeedbacktechnique Hemoencephalography neurofeedbacktechnique Hemoglobins herbs hereditary angioedema Heritability heroin HFD, high-fat diet HHb, deoxygenated-hemoglobin hierarchical models High-beta bandbrainwave High-definition tDCS High-Definition Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (HD-tDCS)High-Frequency Beta Activitybrainwave Hindlimb Hippocampusbrain region HIT-6 Scores holidays holistic Holland Sleep Disorder Questionnaire (HSDQ)condition home trainingtechnique homeostasis homeostatic emotion Homeostatic plasticity homeotherapytechnique Hordeum Hot Temperature HPA-axis, Hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis HRVtechnique HRV-Biofeedbacktechnique human human attention human experiment Hybrid classification models hydrocephalic pressure Hydrocortisone Hydrogen-Ion Concentration Hydrotherapytechnique Hyperactivitysymptom hyperactivity disordercondition Hyperarousal Hyperbaric Oxygenation Hypercapnia hypercoherencebrainwave hyperconnectivitybrain region Hyperkinesis hyperkinetic child Hyperphagia hypertension hypnagogia hypnosis Hypokinesia Hypokinetic dysarthria Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System

I

ictal phase identical twins identification identity Idiopathic insomnia IFG, Inferior prefrontal gyrusbrain region illicit Drug Usage Illusory Figure Recognition Task Image Enhancement Image processing Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Imagerie fonctionnelle par résonance magnétique en temps réel Imagery, Psychotherapytechnique Imagination imagined manual action task Imaging, Three-Dimensional imitation ability immediate recall immunomodulation improvement improving intelligence improving IQ Impulse control impulsive behavior Impulsiveness impulsivitysymptom Inattentionsymptom Incidence incontinence incremental analysisresearch independent component analysisresearch India Individual alpha band width (IABW)brainwave individual alpha peak frequencybrainwave Individual alpha peak frequency (IAPF)brainwave Individual amount of alpha suppression (IAAS)brainwave individual differences,Individual EEG Frequency Rangestechnique Individual peak alpha frequencybrainwave Individual upper alphabrainwave Individuality Individualized Educational Plans (IEP)individualized protocolstechnique Individually Designed (IND) Protocoltechnique Infant, Newborn Inferior frontal cortexbrain region inferior parietal lobulebrain region Information Dissemination information flow information processing Information processing biases Information Processing Speed Information Storage and Retrieval Information Theory informed consent infra-low frequency (ILF)infra-slow fluctuation infra-slow oscillationbrainwave infralow frequency infralow frequency neurofeedbacktechnique infralow neurofeedbacktechnique Infrared (IR) imaging infrared brain emissions infrared spectroscopy inhibit circuits inhibition Inhibition control Inhibition, Psychological inhibitory brain areas inhibitory capacities inhibitory control Inhibitory synaptic transmission inpatient treatmenttechnique Insomnia Insomnia disordercondition Insomnia Severity Index instructions instrumental conditioning instrumental learning instrumental learning processes instrumentation advances insulabrain region insulin treatmenttechnique insurance coverage intellectual ability intellectual disability intellectual function Intellectual impairment intelligence intelligence quotient intelligent agent intelligent cognitive control system Intensive Pediatric Pain Rehabilitation Centers Intention-to-Treat Analysisresearch interbrain synchrony interdisciplinary interdisciplinary committee Interdisciplinary Pain Management interdisciplinary researchresearch Interhemispheric asymmetrybrainwave Interhemispheric coherencebrainwave interhemispheric dysfunction Interhemispheric EEG trainingtechnique Interhemispheric frontal asymmetrybrain region Interhemispheric Interactions intermitten feedback internalizing comorbidity internalizing symptom internally oriented attention International Society for Neuronal Regulation Interpersonal behavior interpersonal neurofeedbacktechnique Interpersonal Relations interpersonal techniques interpersonal violence intervention intervention studyresearch interventions intra-parietal sulcusbrain region Intraclass correlation Intracranial Aneurysm intracranial hemorrhage Intractable epilepsycondition intraindividual stability intrinsic connectivity networksbrain region Intrinsic functional networksbrain region Intrinsic plasticity intrusive memories invasive technique Inventions Inventory of Altered Self-Capacities-Affect Dysregulation IQ IQ discrepancy IQ enhancement IQ enhancement IQ score IQ scores IQ test Iraq War, 2003-2011 ischemic strokecondition iTUG test IVA continuous performance test IVA-CPT

J

Jaw joint pain jre juvenile corrections juvenile felons juvenile offenders

K

ketogenic diet kinematics Kinesthesis knee osteoarthritis knee pain knowledge

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laboratory stressor lamotrigine language language development language processing language therapytechnique Language-Related Performance Large-scale brain networksbrain region Large-scale networksbrain region latent class analysisresearch Lateralized focal discharges lateralized memory lateralized memory performance latin dancers latrogenic effects Layer-specific fMRI Leadershipperformance learned regulation Learning & Education learning abilities learning aptitude learning criteria Learning Curve learning curves learning disabilitiescondition learning disability Learning disabled children learning disordercondition learning enhancement learning environtment Learning indices Learning modalities Learning of cortical self-regulation learning problems learning theories Least-Squares Analysisresearch left brain left hemisphere left hemisphere activation left hemisphere activity left hemisphere beta trainingbrainwave left hemisphere trainingtechnique left hemispheric temporal areasbrain region left prefrontal betabrain region left temporal lobe (T3)brain region legitimacy LENS LENS neurofeedbacktechnique levetiracetam Levodopa Levodopa-Induced Dyskinesia lexical decision lexical decision task LHA, lateral hypothalamusbrain region licensing lie detection life life satisfaction light-box therapytechnique Likelihood Functions Limbic activitybrain region limbic agentbrain region limbic systembrain region limited interests Linear measure Linear Models linguistic processing linguistic task literature reviewresearch Live Z-Score Training (LZT)technique local brain activity Local Hyperconnectivitybrain region Localization-related Partial Seizurescondition localized brain regions Locomotion locus of control Logistic Models long distance functional Long short-term memory Long-Range Hypoconnectivitybrain region long-term effects long-term follow-up long-term improvement long-term outcomesresearch long-term recall long-term stability Long-term studyresearch long-term trainingtechnique longitudinalresearch longitudinal mediation analysisresearch Longitudinal Studiesresearch LORETAtechnique LORETA Brain Mappingtechnique LORETA measuretechnique LORETA neurofeedbacktechnique LORETA Z-score Neurofeedbacktechnique Low Back Pain low betabrainwave low energy neurofeedback systemtechnique Low Frequency EEG Activitytechnique Low Frequency oscillationbrainwave low voltage Low-Frequency Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Simulation Low-functioning low-intensity neurofeedbacktechnique low-risk alternatives Lower limb muscle spasticity lPFC, lateral prefrontal cortexbrain region Luria adult neuropsychological diagnosis (Luria-AND)Luria Neuropsychological Test luteal phase

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m-Health Mac Nair score Macaca Macaca mulatta machine learning Magnesium with Pyridoxine Magnetic Field Therapytechnique Magnetic Fields magnetic therapytechnique Magnetics Magnetization transfer magnetoencephaloghram (MEG)magnetoencephaloghraphy main sequence maintenance major clinical studyresearch major depressive disordercondition major motor seizurescondition Man-Machine Systems Management mandalas manual manipulation Massage Masseter Muscle Masticatory Muscles matched maternal bonding difficulties McCarney Scale MDD, Major depressive disordercondition measurement measurement invariance measurement structure mechanism researchresearch mechanisms media media frontal thetabrain region Medial Prefrontal Cortexbrain region Medial Prefrontal Cortex Activationbrain region medical application medical education medical imaging medical signal processing Medical treatmenttechnique medically intractable epileptic seizurecondition Medically Refractory Epilepsycondition Medically Refractory Epileptic Patients Medically Refractory Neurological Disorderscondition Medically-Refractory Seizurescondition medication medication comparison medication compliance medication interactions Medication overuse headache medication trialresearch medication withdrawal Medication-Resistant Seizurescondition Medicine/Public Health, general meditate meditationtechnique meditative state meditative techniques MEG, magnetoencephalography MEG, magnetoencephalography Mega-analysisresearch Membrane Potentials Memorysymptom memory consolidation Memory control memory disordercondition Memory Disorderscondition memory encoding memory enhancement memory for names of faces memory function memory functioning memory impairment memory improvement memory loss memory performance Memory Preservation memory processes memory recall Memory rehabilitation memory retention Memory test memory trainingtechnique Memory, Episodic Memory, Long-Term Memory, Short-Term menstrual cycle Mental behavior mental claritysymptom Mental Disorderscondition mental experience mental fatigue Mental Health mental health professional mental illness mental imagery Mental Recall mental relaxationtechnique Mental Retardation mental rotation task Mental Sharpness mental speed mental state Mental Status Schedule Mental stress mental-fitness mentalhealth mentally retarded adults mente autism devicecondition MER, microelectrode recording Mesencephalon meta-analysisresearch metabolismo cerebralresearch metacognitionresearch Metacognitive Strategiesresearch metanálisisresearch methadone methamphetamine abusecondition methodologic advances methodological issues methodological reviewresearch methodology methodology development methylphenidate Méthylphénidate Mice Microcirculation Microscopy, Confocal microstates Microsurgery MIDAS Scores midcingulate cortexbrain region migrainecondition Migraine disability assessment questionnaire Migraine Disorderscondition Migraine without Aura Migraine-related disability Migrainessymptom mild cognitive impairment mild head injurycondition mild mental retardation mild traumatic brain injurycondition Mild Traumatic Brain Injury (mTBI)condition Military Personnel Military Veterans mind-body approaches Mind-Body Therapies mind-brain interface mindful Mindfulnesstechnique Mindfulness meditationtechnique Mindfulness regulationtechnique mindfulness trainingtechnique Mindfulness-based cognitive therapytechnique mindfulness-challengetechnique mindfulness-classestechnique mindhack minicolumnar hypothesis Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventories (MMPI and MMPI-2)Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI)MION Mirror Movement Therapytechnique mirror neuron system Mirror neurons Mirror neurons activity Mirror therapytechnique MIST, Montreal Imaging Stress Task Mitochondrial Disease and Dysfunctioncondition MMPI MMPI-2 MMR mobile app Mobile Applications mobile phone mock feedback Modafinil Modality model Modelling Models, Anatomic Models, Biological Models, Neurological Models, Psychological Models, Statistical Moderate and Severe Retardation Modified Atkins Diet Modified CTSIB Modified Empirical Mode Decomposition (FastEMD)modular activation modulation of cognition Monoamine Oxidase monopolar moodsymptom mood assessment mood disordercondition Mood Disorderscondition mood enhancement mood improvement mood induction mood regulation mood state morning Mother-Child Relations mother–infant bonding Mothers Motion induced artefacts Motion Perception Motivationsymptom motivational incongruence motivational interviewing Motor Activity motor control motor cortexbrain region motor diseasecondition motor execution motor function motor functioning motor imagery Motor Imagery-Based BCI motor impairments motor inhibition Motor memory consolidation Motor performance motor preparation motor recovery motor responses motor skills Motor speech disorderscondition motor system motor task Motor/Somatosensory Regions Movement movement disordercondition movement initiation MRA MRI MRS, magnetic resonance spectroscopy MRS, magnetic resonance spectroscopy MT Mu rhythmbrainwave Mu Rhythm Synchrony Neurofeedbackbrainwave Mu rhythmsbrainwave mu suppression index multi resolution analysisresearch multi-center multi-class EEG classificationtechnique Multi-Electrode Stimulation Multichannel neurofeedbacktechnique Multidisciplinary Treatment Programtechnique multifractality multilevel analysisresearch multimodal multimodal image analysisresearch Multimodal Imaging multimodal therapytechnique multimodal treatmenttechnique multiple baseline design Multiple Object Tracking Task (MOT)Multiple Sclerosis Multiple Subpial Transections Multiply-Traumatized Individualscondition multiscale entropy Multivariate Analysisresearch multivariate autoregressive Multivariate Connectivity Analysisbrain region Multivariate pattern analysisresearch multivoxel pattern analysis (MVPA)research muscle artifact Muscle Contraction Muscle Relaxationtechnique muscle spasticity muscle spindels Muscle, Skeletal muscular tone Musculoskeletal pain Musculoskeletal Tension musculus supraspinatus music music performance music therapytechnique Myelin Myelin Sheath myoclonic

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N-tsMT N100 n2 amplitudebrainwave n200 N200 effect Nac, nucleus accumbensbrain region name memory naming task native americans natural-remedy Navigation Near-Infrared Spectroscopy negative affect negative bias negative emotion negative images negative self belief Negative symptoms negativity neglect neocortical dynamics Neonatal Screening Neoplasms Nerve Degeneration Nerve Fibers, Myelinated Nerve Growth Factors Nerve Net Nerve Regeneration Nervous System Networkbrain region Network characteristicsbrain region network meta-analysesbrain region Network Meta-Analysisbrain region network neurosciencebrain region network sciencebrain region Network structuresbrain region neu neural activity neural circuits Neural Coherence Deficitsbrainwave neural connectivity disturbancesbrain region Neural Correlates neural discharge rhythmbrainwave Neural Dysregulation Neural Efficiency neural hyperconnectivitybrain region Neural Inhibition neural modulation Neural Networks, Computerbrain region Neural Pathways neural pattern neural plasticity neural science Neural Stability neural substrates neural synchronization neural trainingtechnique Neuralgia neuralScan Neuroadaptation neuroanatomical abnormalities neurobehavioral outcomeresearch neurobehavioral syndromecondition neurobiofeedback (NBF)technique neurobiological behavior Neurobiological Cause Neurobiological Changes neurobiology neurocircuit models Neurocircuitry neurocognition Neurocognitive Disorderscondition neurocognitive function Neurocognitive functioning Neurocognitive rehabilitation Neurocognitive therapeutic Neurocybernetics Equipment Neurocybernetics System neurodegeneration Neurodegenerative Diseasescondition neurodevelopmental disordercondition Neurodevelopmental Disorderscondition neurodevelopmental domains neuroengineering neuroenhancement Neurofeedbacktechnique Neurofeedback Neurofeedback Clinictechnique Neurofeedback combined with psychotherapytechnique Neurofeedback for PTSDcondition neurofeedback HEGtechnique neurofeedback integrated systemtechnique neurofeedback intervensionstechnique neurofeedback learningtechnique neurofeedback measurestechnique neurofeedback protocolstechnique neurofeedback successtechnique neurofeedback therapytechnique Neurofeedback training (NFT)technique neurofeedback treatmenttechnique Neurofeedback with functional MRItechnique neurofeedback-assistedtechnique neuroflexibility Neurogenic language disorderscondition neuroguide Neurohack neuroHeadset Neuroimagingresearch neuroinflammation neurological basis neurological complication neurological condition neurological diseasecondition neurological diseasescondition neurological disordercondition neurological networkbrain region neurological procedures neurological recovery neurological reflexes neurological rehabilitation neurologist's advice neurology neurometric analysisresearch neuromodulation neuromodulatory approaches neuromuscular activity Neuromuscular Over-arousal neuromuscular system neuronal activity neuronal basis neuronal network oscillationbrain region Neuronal Plasticity Neurons neuropathic neuropathy Neurophysiological account Neurophysiological Assessment Neurophysiological basis for learning Neurophysiological Basis of ADHDcondition neurophysiological deficitcondition neurophysiological differences neurophysiological indicator Neurophysiological Measures Neurophysiological Mechanisms Neurophysiological outcomeresearch Neurophysiological rationale Neurophysiological testing neurophysiology neuroplastic changes neuroplasticity Neuroplasticity in Aging Neuropsychiatric Disorderscondition Neuropsychiatric practice Neuropsychiatry Neuropsychological Neuropsychological assessment Neuropsychological functioning neuropsychological improvement Neuropsychological predictor Neuropsychological Tests neuropsychology neurorehabilitation neuroreport neuroscience neuroscience education therapy (NET)technique Neurosciences neurostimulationtechnique Neurosurgery Neurosurgical Procedures Neurotechnology neurotherapytechnique Neurotoxic pollutant Neurotoxicity Syndromescondition Neurovascular Coupling New technologies new-year NeXT NF protocolstechnique NFB therapytechnique NFT paradigm design nicotine addictioncondition night NIRS Nocturnal Primary Generalized Myoclonic Epilepsycondition NoGo Tone non-contingent feedback non-epileptic seizurescondition non-invasive brain stimulation non-invasive observation non-local brain activity non-medication treatmenttechnique Non-pharmacological Non-Pharmacological Therapytechnique Non-pharmacological treatmenttechnique non-quantitative EEGtechnique noncontingent feedback nonepileptic events Noninvasive Cortical Stimulation (NICS)nonlinear analysisresearch Nonlinear Dynamics Nonlinear measure Nonmedication Therapeutic Intervention nonpharmaceutical intervention nonpharmacological interventions nonreferred children nootropics Norepinephrine Normal Distribution Normal speech Normative Database Normative Databases Noxious Thermal Stimulus NREM sleep NRS = numeric rating scale Nucleus Accumbensbrain region Numerical Analysis, Computer-Assistedresearch Numerical Rating Scale Measures numerical tasks Nutrition nutritional intake

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O2Hb, oxygenated-hemoglobin obesity Obesity treatmenttechnique Object Attachment objective improvement objective observations objective sleep measures observation error-related potential (ErrP)Obsessive Behavior obsessive neurotic obsessive ruminations occipital EEGbrain region Occipital Lobebrain region Occupational Stress Occupational Therapytechnique OCDcondition OCD, obsessive–compulsive disordercondition ocular instability odd occurrences OFC, orbitofrontal cortexbrain region OFC, orbitofrontal cortexbrain region offenders older adults olfactory acuity Olfactory Bulb Omega-3 Fatty Acids omission errors oncology Online Systems onset age Open-Focus Technique open-focus trainingtechnique OpenNFT operant operant conditioning operant control operant learning principles opiate abusecondition Opiate Alkaloids Opiate Substitution Treatmenttechnique opioid addictioncondition opioid-dependencecondition Opioid-Related Disorderscondition Optical Imaging optical topography Optimal Arousal optimal functioning optimal performance optimal response frequency (ORF)oral health Organizational Culture orientation.originality of ideas oscillationsbrainwave Oscillatory Oscillatory brain activity Oscillatory slowing Oscillatory Thalamocortical Discharge osteoatthritis Osteopathic medicine and physical therapytechnique Ostracism othmer method outcomeresearch Outcome and Process Assessment, Health Careresearch Outcome Assessment, Health Careresearch outcome studiesresearch Outpatients over-arousal overeating overtrainingtechnique overview oxy-Hb, Oxygenated hemoglobin Oxygen oxygen flow oxygenated hemoglobin Oxyhemoglobins oxytocin

P

p2 component P200 p300 P300 component p300 speller P3a ERP component P3b ERP component Paclitaxel Padua Inventory Paediatric PAF PAG painsymptom pain associated disability pain control Pain coping pain disgnosis pain facial expression pain intensity pain management Pain Measurement pain modulation Pain Perception Pain Perception and Regulation pain processing pain regulation pain sensitivity pain severity pain treatmenttechnique palatability PANAS, Positive and Negative Affect Schedule Pandemics panicsymptom Parahippocampal Gyrusbrain region parahippocampusbrain region parent ratings parental involvement parental support Parents Paresis parietal cortexbrain region Parietal Lobebrain region parieto occipital areabrain region Paris Parkinson Diseasecondition parkinson's diseasecondition Parkinsonian Disorderscondition parkinsonian tremor partial directed coherencebrainwave Partial least square regression Passive Attention Technique Passive Infrared Hemoencephalography pathognomic markers pathology in epilepsycondition pathophysiology Patient Acuity Patient Education as Topic Patient Selection patient-directed neurofeedbacktechnique Pattern Recognition, Automated Pattern Recognition, Physiological Pattern Recognition, Visual pCC, posterior cingulate cortexbrain region PD, Parkinson's diseasecondition Peak peak alpha frequencybrainwave peak alpha frequency trainingbrainwave Peak Performanceperformance peak-brain peakbraininstitute peakperformance pediatricpopulation Pediatric pediatric ADHDcondition Pediatric chronic pain pediatric disordercondition Pediatric focal epilepsycondition Pediatric neurology pediatric pain pediatric pain management pediatric pain rehabilitation Pediatrics peniston protocoltechnique perception Perceptual Disorderscondition Perceptual Distortion perceptually impaired Performance enhancement Periaqueductal Gray Pericyte Periodic Leg Movements in Sleep peripheral arousal peripheral biofeddback Peripheral Nervous System Diseasescondition Peripheral neuropathic pain persistent pain persistent postural-perceptual dizziness personalised Personality Personality Disordercondition Personality Disorderscondition personality factors Personality Inventory personality trait personalized Personalized Event-Locked EEG Profilestechnique personalized medicine pervasive developmental disordercondition Pessimism PET PET, positron emission tomography petit mal epilepsycondition PFC PFC, prefrontal cortexbrain region pgACC pharmacokinetics Pharmacological intervention Pharmacological support pharmacological treatmenttechnique Pharmacology/Toxicology pharmacotherapytechnique phase phase differences phase generators Phase synchronization phase-amplitude couplingbrainwave Phase-locked phasic motor behavior phenomenology Phenotype phobia Phobia, Social Phobic Anxiety Disordercondition phonological deficitcondition phonological processing photic stimulation physical activity physical balance physical diseasecondition Physical Endurance physical functioning Physical Stimulation Physical Therapytechnique Physical Therapy Modalitiestechnique physiological arousal Physiological artefacts physiological changes physiological disordercondition physiological effects physiological measures physiological noise Physiological noise correction Physiological processes control Physiological regulation Physiological self-regulation Physiological Symptoms of Stress Disorderscondition physiotherapytechnique Pilot Projects pilot studyresearch pIR HEG Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI)Pituitary-Adrenal System placeboresearch Placebo controlresearch Placebo Control Groupresearch placebo effectresearch placebo groupresearch Placebo Treatmenttechnique Placebo-controlled studyresearch Placebosresearch plastcity plasticity PMC/SMA, Pre-motor cortex/supplementary motor areabrain region podcast Poland Polymorphism, Genetic Polynomial regression Polypharmacy polysomnography Polyvagal theory POMS2, Profile of Mood States 2 short version poorly controlled seizurescondition positive affect Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS)condition Positive Autobiographical Memory Recall positive emotion Positive emotional trainingtechnique positive memories positive memory recall positive organizational behavior positive reinforcement positive result positive reward tones positivity Positron Emission Tomography post reinforcement synchrony post stroke patientcondition Post-concussion Syndromecondition Post-concussive syndromecondition post-covid 19 post-covid symptoms post-traumatic headachecondition Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)condition postconcussion syndromecondition posterior cingulatebrain region posterior cingulate cortexbrain region posterior parietal cortexbrain region posterior superior temporal sulcusbrain region posttraumatic headachecondition posttraumatic stress disordercondition posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD)condition posttreatment outcomestechnique postural balance Postural complexity postural stability Postural Sway Posture posturography Power Spectra Changes power spectral analysisbrainwave power spectral density (PSD)brainwave power spectral density (PSD)brainwave power spectral frequencybrainwave power trainingtechnique PPPD practice behavior practice guideline Practice Guidelines as Topic practice implications Practice Patterns, Physicians'practice standards Practitioners Prazosin pre-sleep precentral areas precentral cortexbrain region precentral recording Precision Medicine precuneus precuneus brain prediction Prediction of neurofeedback aptitude, Resting-state functional connectivitybrain region predictive factors predictive validity Predictive Value of Tests predictor prefrontal activationbrain region prefrontal areasbrain region prefrontal brain functioningbrain region prefrontal brain statebrain region prefrontal cortexbrain region Prefrontal Cortex Function Prefrontal Cortical Brain Activitybrain region Prefrontal EEG-Neurofeedback Trainingbrain region prefrontal locationbrain region prefrontal neurofeedback treatmentbrain region Preliminary Data preliminary studyresearch Premenstrual Dysphoric Disordercondition prescreening Prevalence Preventative Care prevention prevention strategies Preventive therapytechnique Primary auditory cortexbrain region primary insomnia primary motor cortexbrain region primary nocturnal enuresis Primates Principal Component Analysisresearch Principle Components Analysisresearch PRISMA prison proactive control Proactive interference Probability problem drinking Problem Solving Problem Solving ability procedural variables procedure changes procedure illustration Process Assessment, Health Care processing speedperformance processing strategies Prodromal Symptoms Production Professional Competence professional ethics profile of mood states prognostic value progression assessment projection/activation theory Proof of Concept Studyresearch proposed mechanism prosody Prospective motion correction Prospective Studiesresearch protocol designtechnique protocol tutorialtechnique Prs Pruritus pseudofeedback pseudofeedback trainingtechnique pseudoseizurescondition psychiatric disordercondition Psychiatric disorderscondition psychiatric illnesses psychiatric patient psychiatric rehabilitation Psychiatric Status Rating Scales psychiatry Psychoacoustics Psychoactive Substance Use Disordercondition psychological Psychological and Physical Functioning Indices psychological aspect psychological disordercondition psychological health psychological integration psychological stress Psychological Tests psychological treatmenttechnique Psychology, general psychometric measures psychometric test Psychometrics psychomotor epileptic Psychomotor Performance Psychopathology psychopathy psychopharmacology psychopharmacotherapytechnique Psychophysics psychophysiological etiology Psychophysiological Treatmenttechnique psychophysiology Psychosis Psychosocial counseling Psychosocial Functioning psychosocial intervention Psychosocial issues Psychosocial stress psychosocial treatmenttechnique Psychosomatic disordercondition Psychosomatic Symptom Checklist psychosomatics psychostimulants Psychothérapie psychotherapytechnique Psychotherapy and Counselingtechnique Psychotherapy, Grouptechnique Psychotic Disorderscondition psychotic experiences Psychotropic Drugs PTSDcondition PTSD Symptom Scale–Interviewcondition PTSD Treatmentcondition Public Health Public Health/Gesundheitswesen Publication Bias pulsometer Pupil Purkinje Cells Putamen PYY, peptide tyrosine tyrosine

R

r = repetitive R764.45 Radiography random assignment randomizedresearch randomized clinical trialresearch randomized control designresearch randomized controlled studyresearch randomized controlled trialresearch randomized controlled trial (RCT)research Randomized Controlled Trials as Topicresearch randomized pilot feasibility trialresearch randomized studyresearch randomized trialresearch Randomized-Frequency Conditioningresearch rap music raphe nuclei rapid change ratio feedback Rats Rats, Sprague-Dawley Rats, Wistar rCBF, regional cerebral blood flow reaction timeperformance reaction time variability reactive control reactivity reading reading activation reading comprehension Reading Difference Topograph reading disability reading memory Reading problems reading score improvement reading skills reading speed reading test real-life neurofeedbacktechnique real-time real-time changes real-time data analysisresearch real-time decoding real-time feedback Real-time fMRI real-time fMRI neurofeedbacktechnique Real-time fMRI processing real-time functional magnetic resonance imaging Real-Time Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (rtfMRI)Real-time neurofeedbacktechnique realistic interactive motivationally engaging task Réalité virtuelle rearrest rates Receptors, Dopamine D2 Receptors, Dopamine D4 recidivism Recognition, Psychology recollection recovery Recovery of Function Recurrence Recurrent neural networksbrain region Red Nucleusbrain region Rééducation Reference Values Reflex Sympathetic Dystrophy Reflex, Startle Reflex, Vestibulo-Ocular refractory depressioncondition refractory epilepsycondition region of interest regional cortical activity regional homogeneity (ReHo)Regression Regression Analysisresearch Regression Models Regression Models of Learning regular biofeedbacktechnique regulation regulation strategies Rehabiliation rehabilitation Rehabilitation, Vocational reinforcement reinforcement learning Reinforcement, Psychology relapse prevention relative beta trainingbrainwave relative power relative theta powerbrainwave relaxationtechnique Relaxation and Coping Skillstechnique Relaxation techniquestechnique Relaxation Therapytechnique Relaxation trainingtechnique relaxing music Reliability Reliable Change Index REM sleep Remedial neurofeedback trainingtechnique remedial trainingtechnique remediation remission remission of LD symptoms Remission, Spontaneous remote intervention Remote Sensing Technology rendimiento cognitivo Repeated Measures Analyses of Variance (rANOVA)Repetitive and stereotype behaviors Repetitive negative thinking Repetitive Stereotypical Behavior repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS)replication studyresearch representational similarity Reproducibility of Results Research research designresearch research reviewresearch reserva cognitiva residential treatment programstechnique resilience Resilience, Psychological Resistance Trainingtechnique resonant loops Respiration respiratory biofeedbacktechnique Respiratory Mechanics respiratory parameters Respiratory Sinus Arrhythmia (RSA)brainwave respiratory system response control response inhibition Response speed response variability Rest rest-task attenuation resting state – fMRI Resting state measure resting-state resting-state connectivitybrain region resting-state EEGtechnique resting-state functional connectivitybrain region restless legs syndromecondition restlessness restricted range of interests restricted repetitive behavior retention Retinal Ganglion Cells Retrospective Studiesresearch reviewresearch Revisión sistemática reward Reward feedback reward sensitivity reward-related circuitry rheumatology rIFG Right Anterior Insular Activitybrain region right brain right hemisphere right hemisphere activation right hemisphere alpha asymmetrybrainwave right hemisphere cerebral artery embolus right hemisphere trainingtechnique right inferior frontal gyrusbrain region Right Inferior Frontal Gyrus (IFG)brain region right insulabrain region right parietal alphabrain region Right prefrontal cortexbrain region right temporo-parietal junctionbrain region Right-Handed Female Participants right-handed subjects Risk Risk Factors risk of fall risk taking ritalin robotics Robotique robustness rolandic cortexbrain region Rosenfeld’s Protocoltechnique ROSHI Rostral anterior cingulate cortexbrain region Rostral Anterior Cingulate Cortex (rACC)brain region rt-fMRI rtFMI rtfMRI–EEG neurofeedbacktechnique rtfMRI, real-time functional magnetic resonance imaging rTMS rTMS, repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation RTUS Rumen rumen pH ruminationsymptom ruminative activity Running Rwanda

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SA-45 Questionaries Saccades safety sage sagittal midline salience networkbrain region Saliva sample entropy SARS-CoV-2 Scalp schizophreniacondition Schizophrenic Psychology Schizotypal Personality Disordercondition Schizotypy school school child school children School performance school services school setting school-based intervention schoolwork scientific researchresearch SCL90-R SCP SCP asymmetrybrainwave SCP neurofeedbacktechnique SCP trainingtechnique Screen for Child Anxiety Related Disorders (SCARED)condition seasonal affective disordercondition SEB Secondary Prevention seizurecondition seizure activitycondition seizure activity reductioncondition Seizure controlcondition seizure disordercondition Seizure Disorders seizure frequencycondition seizure frequency reductioncondition Seizure incidencecondition Seizure ratecondition Seizure rate reductioncondition seizure reductioncondition Seizure remediationcondition Seizure rhythmbrainwave seizure severitycondition Seizure suppressioncondition Seizure thresholdcondition Seizure Types and Frequenciescondition Seizure worrycondition seizure-free patientscondition Seizurescondition selective attention selective feature processing Self Care Self Efficacyresearch self esteem self rating self regulation self regulation skills Self Report Self-Administered Treatmenttechnique self-awareness self-compassion self-control self-exploration self-hypnosis Self-Injurious Behavior Self-organized criticality (SOC)Self-regulation trainingtechnique self-reported pain semantic information semantic processing semantic representation Semantics sensation sensation ratings sense theatre Sensitivity and Specificity sensitization sensor placements Sensorimotor (SMR) Protocolbrainwave sensorimotor behavior Sensorimotor cortexbrain region sensorimotor cortical regions sensorimotor EEGtechnique sensorimotor EEG sensorimotor EEG feedbacktechnique Sensorimotor EEG Normalizationtechnique sensorimotor EEG operant conditioningtechnique sensorimotor Electroencephalographic Normalization sensorimotor rhythm (SMR)brainwave sensorimotor rhythm (SMR)brainwave Sensorimotor rhythm bandbrainwave Sensorimotor Rhythm-Theta Trainingbrainwave sensorimotor strip sensorimotor systems sensorimotor task sensorimotor trainingtechnique sensors sensory environment sensory induced epilepsia sensory modulation dysfunction sensory processing sensory temporal processingbrain region sentence-level processing separation anxiety disordercondition serious gaming Serotonin Uptake Inhibitors Serum Anticonvulsant Levels Severity of Illness Index Sex Characteristics sex difference Sex Offenses SF-36 sg = subgenual sham sham feedback Sham Feedback Controlled Studyresearch sham neurofeedback therapytechnique Sham procedure sham protocolstechnique sham stimulation sham-controlledresearch sham-controlled RCTresearch sham/control group Sheep Short-term Reductions in Pain Siblings side effects sigma Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted signal tone similar mu activity simple arithmetic simultaneous EEG-fMRItechnique single blind procedure single blind studyresearch single session single subject Single-Blind Method single-subject experimental design site-centered connectivitybrain region sites-of-interest situational awareness skill skill acquisition skill acquisition model skill-learning skin conductance level Skin Physiological Phenomena Skin Temperature Sleepsymptom sleep deprivation Sleep disordercondition sleep EEGtechnique sleep improvement sleep indices Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorderscondition Sleep Latency sleep maintenance Sleep onset sleep onset latency sleep parameter sleep problems sleep quality Sleep Spindle Number Sleep spindles Sleep Stages Sleep Time Sleep Wake Disorderscondition sleep-onset insomnia Sleep, Slow-Wavebrainwave sleeping disordercondition sleepy sliding window analysisresearch sLORETAtechnique sLORETA = standardized low-resolution electromagnetic tomographytechnique slow alphabrainwave slow brain potentials slow cortical potential NF slow cortical potential NF Slow Cortical Potential trainingtechnique Slow cortical potentials slow cortical potentials (SCPs)Slow Cortical Potentials, SCP slow theta activitybrainwave slow wavebrainwave slow wave activitybrainwave Slow Wave Inhibit/Fast Wave Increase EEG Feedback Trainingbrainwave slow wave rhythmbrainwave Slow-Wave Electroencephalographic Rhythmbrainwave slow-wave predictionbrainwave slow-wave sleepbrainwave Smartphone Smokers Smoking smoking cessation SMRbrainwave SMR biofeedback trainingbrainwave SMR neurofeedbackbrainwave SMR neurofeedback (URGOnight)brainwave SMR ratiobrainwave SMR rhythmbrainwave SMR rhythmbrainwave SMR trainingtechnique SMR-conditioningbrainwave SMR-conditioning Soccer Social Adaptive Quotient Social anxietycondition Social anxiety disordercondition social behavior social cognition deficitcondition social communication Social Control, Informal social deficitscondition social engagement system Social exclusion social interaction Social Interaction Deficitscondition Social Perception Social performance task social phobia social problems social skill social support socialization socialization problems Societies, Medical Sociology software Soil SOL somatic symptoms somatic syndromescondition somatization somatomotor activation somatomotor cortexbrain region Somatosensory Cortexbrain region somatosensory feedback Source memory SP shifts Space Perception spasticity spatial abilities spatial attention spatial disorientation spatial information retention Spatial Learning spatial neglect Spatio-Temporal Analysisbrain region special education needs specific learning disabilities Specificity SPECT, single photon emission computed tomography spectograms spectral analysisbrainwave Spectral asymmetrybrainwave Spectral Correlation Coefficients (SCC)brainwave Spectral EEG topographybrainwave spectral parameterbrainwave spectral resting EEGbrainwave Spectroscopy, Near-Infrared speech Speech Disorderscondition speech improvement Speech Perception speech processing Speech production Speech production networkbrain region Spelling spider phobia Spike timing-dependent plasticity Spinal Cord Injuries spinal cord injurycondition spindle burst spindle frequency spindling excessive betabrainwave split-half spondylolisthesis spontaneous alphabrainwave spontaneous neuronal activity sport sport performance Sports Sports performanceperformance SSES, State Self-Esteem Scale SSVEP st-johns-wort Stability Stability analysisresearch stable EEG patternstechnique STAI-Trait Anxietycondition STAI, State-Trait Anxiety Inventorycondition standard Standard Computerized Trainingtechnique startle probe startle reflex startle responses State Anxietycondition state shift State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI)condition Static balance statistical analysisresearch Statistics as Topic Statistics, Nonparametric steady-state visual-evoked potentials steep learning curve stem cell therapytechnique Stem Cell Transplantation Stereotyped Behavior stimulant stimulant abusecondition stimulant drugs stimulant medication stimulant nonresponders stimulants Stimulation cérébrale STN, subthalamic nucleusbrain region STN, subthalamic nucleusbrain region stop task Stratified psychiatry streesful situation Stresssymptom Stress and Coping stress buffering Stress Disorders, Post-Traumaticcondition stress level stress management stress perception stress reactivity stress reduction Stress resilience stress response stress-induced headache stress-related disorderscondition Stress-Related Symptoms stress-relief Stress, Psychological Striatal-thalamocortical Motor Loop striatum strokecondition stroke rehabilitationcondition stroke victimscondition stroop task stroop test student Students & Learningpopulation Students, Medical study reviewresearch subcortical volumes subjective experience subjective feeling and appraisal subjective improvement subjective sleep measures substance abusecondition Substance Abuse Treatmentcondition Substance use disordercondition Substance Use Disorders Substance Withdrawal Syndromecondition Substance-Related Disorderscondition Substantia Nigra Subthreshold Alpha (SUB/ALPHA)brainwave sudden ranges Suggestion suicidal thought sulphoraphane summer program Superior Colliculi Supervised Machine Learning supplementary motor area Supplements Support vector machines Suppressed Motor Excitability suppression Suppression of Movement supramarginal gyrusbrain region surface EEGtechnique surgery Surveys and Questionnaires survivor's guilt Survivors survivorship Sustainability sustained attention swallowing Symbol Digit (SD) Task symmetry trainingtechnique symptom symptom allevation Symptom Assessment Symptom Checklist-90-R (SCL-90-R)symptom domain symptom improvement Symptom Management symptom rating symptom reduction Symptom Report Checklists symptom severity symptom severity reduction symptom severity scale symptom tracking synaptic degeneration Synaptic Transmission synchrony syndrome classificationcondition systematic reviewresearch Systematic Reviews as Topicresearch Systems engineering and theory Systems theory of neural synergy

T

t-test tACS, transcranial alternate current stimulation TAGteach Tai Chi Tai Ji talks tantrums TAPAS PhysIO toolbox target of clinical trialresearch task conditions task fatigue task performance Task Performance and Analysisresearch task span task-based TAU tau activity TBI Recovery TBR TDAH de l’adulte tDCStechnique tDCS, transcranial direct current stimulation Technologies nouvelles technology Technology Transfer technology-2 technology-supported mindfulness trainingtechnique tele-neurofeedbacktechnique Telerehabilitation temperament temporal areasbrain region temporal brain regionsbrain region temporal cortexbrain region temporal lobebrain region temporal lobe functionbrain region temporal processingbrain region temporal stabilitybrain region temporalis EMG suppressionbrain region Temporoparietal Junctionbrain region tenderness TENS = transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation Tension-Type Headache test of variables of attention test reliability test scores test trialsresearch Test-retest analysisresearch Test-retest reliability text learning thalamic deactivation thalamic infarctions Thalamo-Cortical Inhibitory Discharge Thalamocortical circuitry Thalamocortical Regulatory Systems Thalamusbrain region thanksgiving the default-mode networkbrain region theoretical framework theranostic biomarker Theranostic Nanomedicine Therapeutic benefits Therapeutic Day School therapeutic mechanism therapeutic modality therapeutic program therapeutic tool therapist-directed neurofeedbacktechnique therapists therapytechnique therapy effecttechnique Therapy, Computer-Assistedtechnique thermal biofeedbacktechnique Thermal Handwarming Biofeedbacktechnique thermoregulation thermotherapytechnique thetabrainwave theta activitybrainwave theta and alpha activitybrainwave theta bandbrainwave theta brainwavesbrainwave theta brainwaves activitybrainwave theta burst stimulationbrainwave theta densitybrainwave theta feedbackbrainwave theta frequencybrainwave theta frequency bandbrainwave theta neurofeedbackbrainwave theta power suppressionbrainwave theta protocolbrainwave theta ratiobrainwave theta reductionbrainwave Theta Rhythmbrainwave Theta rhythmsbrainwave theta supressionbrainwave Theta to beta (θ/β) power ratiobrainwave Theta wavesbrainwave Theta-Beta amplitudesbrainwave theta-beta ratiobrainwave Theta-Enhancementbrainwave theta-SMR ratiobrainwave theta/alphabrainwave theta/alpha crossoverbrainwave theta/alpha neurofeedbackbrainwave theta/alpha ratiosbrainwave theta/betabrainwave Theta/beta frequenciesbrainwave theta/beta neurofeedbackbrainwave theta/beta trainingbrainwave theta/sensorimotor rhythmbrainwave Thinking three-dimensional video game threshold regulation of EEGtechnique tic disordercondition Tic Disorderscondition Tics time Time Factors time series time to exhaustion Time-frequency analysisresearch time-frequency features time-out trainingtechnique timing tinnitus Tinnitus questionaire tinnitus therapies Tinnitus; Neuromodulation; Invasive technique; Non-invasive technique TMS, transcranial magnetic stimulation TMS, transcranial magnetic stimulation Tobacco tobacco dependencecondition Tobacco Use Disordercondition Tonic-clonic Seizurescondition tool-related tasks Toolbox topographic maps Torso total sleep time Touch Tourette tourette disordercondition tourette syndromecondition TOVA TOVA CPT test TOVA performance TOVA scores TOVA test Tower of London - Drexel University Test TQ = tinnitus questionnaire Track and Field Tractography traditional NF Trail Making Test train dimension trainingtechnique training compliancetechnique Training Methodology training parametertechnique training performancetechnique training protocolstechnique training responsetechnique training sequencetechnique training specifitytechnique training trialstechnique trait trait anxietycondition Traitement Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS)Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS)Transcutaneous Electric Nerve Stimulation Transdiagnostic transfer effect transfer trialsresearch transformational insights transient side effects translational researchresearch trastorno de estrés postraumático traumacondition trauma cuescondition Trauma Recovery trauma spectrum syndromecondition Traumatic Brain Injurycondition Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI)condition traumatic stresscondition TRD, treatment-resistant depressioncondition TRD, treatment-resistant depressioncondition Treadmill treatmenttechnique Treatment advancestechnique Treatment approachtechnique Treatment areastechnique treatment as usualtechnique treatment comparisontechnique Treatment Duration Predictiontechnique treatment effectivenesstechnique treatment efficacytechnique treatment follow-uptechnique treatment frequencytechnique treatment modalitytechnique Treatment of Tension Headachetechnique treatment predictiontechnique Treatment progressiontechnique treatment protocoltechnique treatment resistancetechnique treatment responsetechnique treatment retentiontechnique Treatment Sessiontechnique Treatment Sessionstechnique Treatment sitestechnique treatment techniquestechnique treatment variablestechnique Treatment-refractory Veteranstechnique Treatment-Resistant PTSDcondition Tremor trial historyresearch trigeminal nerve stimulation (TNS)trigeminal neuralgia tRNS, transcranial random noise stimulation Troubles psychiatriques Trust trust formation Tuberous Sclerosis Complex tutorial twins Type I Diabetes Mellitus

V

Vagal Tone valence validation validation studiesresearch Validation Studies as Topicresearch validity valproate variability variability in attention VAS, Visual analog scale Vascular Stiffness VBM, voxel-based morphometry VBM, voxel-based morphometry vehicle operation ventral striatum ventral visual stream Ventrolateral prefrontal cortexbrain region verbal abilities verbal behavior verbal fluency task verbal IQ Verbal Learning verbal memory verbal processing Verbal reports Verbal-Expressive Abilities vertigo Vestibular Diseasescondition Vestibular Evoked Potentials Vestibulo-ocular reflex (VOR)Veteranspopulation Vibration Vibrotactile perception video video game video games video learning video monitoring video relaxationtechnique Violence virtual environments virtual reality Virtual Reality Exposure Therapytechnique Vision Disorderscondition Visual Visual Analog Scale visual analogue scale (VAS)visual attention Visual Changes Secondary to Chemotherapytechnique Visual Cortexbrain region visual cortex activitybrain region Visual Emotional Stimuli visual feedback Visual flicker Visual gamma oscillationsbrainwave visual imagery visual learning Visual Pathways Visual Perception visual perceptual learning visual processing visual reward visual stimulation visual stimuli Visual versus auditory reinforcement visual-event potential Visual-Motor Abilities Visual-Perceptual Abnormalities visualization Visuo-Spatial Memory Visuo-Spatial Memory performance Visuo-Spatial Memory Task (VSM)Visuospatial attention visuospatial function Vitamin C vlPFC, ventrolateral prefrontal cortexbrain region vmH, ventromedial hypothalamusbrain region vmPFC, ventromedial prefrontal cortexbrain region VN, vagus nerve VN, vagus nerve VNS, vagus nerve stimulation VNS, vagus nerve stimulation vocalization Voice Disorderscondition Volition Volitional brain activity modification volitional control voluntary control voluntary intake VS, ventral striatum VTA, ventral tegmental area VTA, ventral tegmental area vulnerable patients

X

X syndromecondition X-Ray Computed Tomography

Y

Yale-Brown Obsessive-Compulsive Scale yoga youth self report

Z

z-score neurofeedbacktechnique z-score NFtechnique z-score NFtechnique Z-Score NFB Protocolstechnique Zone Zung Self-Rating Anxiety Scalecondition

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